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Pigmentation & Dark Spots — Your Complete Guide

Understanding Pigmentation & Dark Spots

Key clinical terms: post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation, solar lentigines, melasma, melanin dysregulation.

How people describe it: dark spots, uneven skin tone, sun spots, age spots, melasma, discolouration, spots.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Post-Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation?

Product pool: tyrosinase inhibitors, retinoids. Assessment: recency + location pattern. Higher prevalence Fitzpatrick IV-VI; differential diagnosis harder for darker skin.

What is Melasma?

Product pool: broad pigment modulation. Assessment: bilateral/symmetrical pattern, hormonal cycle correlation. Higher prevalence South Asian, East Asian, Middle Eastern populations.

What is Solar Lentigines?

Product pool: UV-damage evening. Assessment: sun-exposed areas, accumulated over years. Lower concern for Fitzpatrick V-VI.